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Keep reading for ideas on how to create your very own modern cottage garden design. To begin, most typical cottage garden flowers will thrive in full sunlight or partial shade. You’ll want to ensure you choose a location for your cottage garden that supports those flowers’ sunlight requirements. When planting flowers, you’ll want to mix annuals and perennials and note bloom times to keep your garden blooming as long as possible.
Suitable Home Styles
Gravel pathways and simple picket fences also suit this naturalistic design style. Add twists and turns with curves and wilder planting to introduce elements of surprise, while romantic arbours or arches with blooms scrambling over them frame entrances to other areas. You can also plant earlier, as when the soil is too cold to grow in early spring, containers filled with snowdrops, anemones or bergenias can absorb the warmth of the sun from their higher ground. Of course, planting pretty blooms is the first part of learning how to plant a cottage garden border, however, hard landscaping is also very important in creating an aesthetically pleasing space. ‘Typically the cottage garden surrounds a quaint home adorned in scented roses and climbers, is a confined space with no lawn, and intersected with paths,’ says garden expert Leigh Clapp. Pathways provide access and structure to the space while rich planting in the garden provides abundant interest and character.
Summer-Show Cottage Garden
The huge, silvery, thistle-like leaves of towering cardoons make it a stunning addition to the back of a border. Just perfect for some leafy seclusion in your favourite relaxation spot. Also keen an eye out for whimsical signs, outdoor furniture and cast iron items that could be used to display plants on. Remember to keep snipping off any faded blooms and you'll be rewarded with a second flush.
Choose scented plants to line walkways
If you have the luxury of more space, dedicated raised garden beds could be created in a sunny south-facing area. Although you may be tempted to fill a cottage-style garden with every plant you can find, it might be wise to hold back ever so slightly. 'Make a list of the plants you want to include, then go back over the list and tick the ones you most want,' says garden designer Fi Boyle. 'You may be a self-confessed "plantaholic" like me and simply want everything, but it is definitely best to limit the palette.
If you want to be able to reach all areas of a garden bed easily, it should be no wider that 4 feet. Once you have the fence in place, it is time to add your paths. In the next century, the Christian monks migrated throughout Europe and cultivated gardens to sustain themselves. They not only improved cultivation techniques and propagation methods, but they were the first people to make sophisticated garden designs.
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While many cottage gardens stick to simple patterns, others are more relaxed with paths delineating spaces, although any geometry is blurred by the generous planting. It’s an informal style that feels ‘undesigned’ and the appeal lies in getting the mix right. You can't beat this style of planting to give your garden the standout factor every time. Cottage garden plants are the main event when it comes to cottage garden ideas blending abundant blooms in a random way that mixes up color and form. Roses, lavender and tall spires of lupins, foxgloves and hollyhocks are the stars of the show.
MORE COTTAGE GARDEN PLANTS & IDEAS
Exposed soil is a clear marker of a curated garden which stands in opposition to the freer cottage style. In order to avoid this, incorporate creeping and trailing ground cover plants into your scheme. Creeping thyme, wall germander and snow in summer are beautiful examples. Add rocks and boulders around which the plants can snake and climb to further the naturalistic edge and introduce a new texture. Don't forget to also add height to your borders, the best flowering climbers and the best flowering shrubs will ensure that there is balance to your scheme. With hundreds of varieties to choose from, dahlia flowers occur in a wide range of colors, shapes, and sizes.
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Cottage gardens provide the backbone to both cottage backyard ideas and front yard cottage ideas. In a traditional cottage garden there is no room for a lawn. Growing space is at a premium and every inch should be planted, whether that's with pretty flower bed ideas, delicious fruit or crops or scented herbs. The foxglove is a plant that creates tubular blooms that range in color from red and pink to yellow and purple.
Show off blooms
Find advice on on eco-friendly gardening or how to create a wildlife garden in our separate guides. Since cottage gardens can be small, the look of the surrounding fence is an important decision. Picket fences are popular as are lattice fences which can support flowering vines such as clematis, wisteria, and climbing roses.
Use high performance, tough plants – such as un-hybridized flowers that appeal to pollinators. Plan for a succession of blooms to maintain the effect of dense planting all year long. Upcycling, recycling and vintage finds fit the cottage garden design. For instance, an old wheelbarrow billowing with flowers; moss-covered statuary; stone finials half-buried in plantings; tools made into sculptures, or planted rustic troughs. This is an opportunity to express your own personal taste, so feel free to do what appeals to you.
Or, have a go at espaliering a fruit tree for a fall harvest – it's a great approach if you're a little short on space. Grow-your-own zones don't have to be well-tamed in a cottage garden – wilder looks are all part of the charm. However, you can still opt for a smarter style if you prefer, while sticking to the theme. Garden gate ideas come in all shapes and sizes, but more traditional-looking designs can make lovely additions to cottage-style plots. This wooden one is a good example with its classic metal detailing, but picket-style looks work well, too. Here, a cottage garden patio is kept simple yet elegant with the white flowers – including lupins, a cottage-garden classic – contrasting against the shades of green.
There is an art in knowing how to plan a cottage garden so that it looks like the profusion of colorful flowers has been planted casually – even a little haphazardly. Annuals such as poppies, cosmos or zinnias are lovely in a cottage garden. Perennials like scabious or penstemons are also beautiful additions and will get bigger and better every year. You can usually plant them from small pots bought from the garden center.
Grow this cool-season perennial at the back of a cottage border to add dramatic height and background interest. Blooms on this versatile flowering vine occur in a range of colors and shapes, with some varieties producing attractive seed heads that follow the flowers. Plant in a cottage border to clamor along a picket fence or climb vertically on an arbor or trellis. Cone-shaped clusters of scented starry flowers occur in single or two-toned shades of pink, purple, salmon, lavender, or white. Mass this reliable perennial at the middle of a cottage border alongside other late-season bloomers such as salvia, Russian sage, purple coneflower, and ornamental grasses. Larkspur, beardtongue, foxglove, and snapdragon are three exceptionally elegant flowers that are also traditional staples of many cottage gardens.
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